Batched Tree Ensembles

Batched Tree Ensemble Classifier

class snapml.BatchedTreeEnsembleClassifier(base_ensemble=SnapBoostingMachineClassifier(), max_sub_ensembles=10, inner_lr_scaling=0.5, outer_lr_scaling=0.5)

Batched Tree Ensemble Classifier

This class enables batched training of a tree ensemble classifier on large datasets. Given a tree ensemble classifier, provided as a base ensemble, the algorithm will split the trees into a number of sub-ensembles. Each sub-ensemble is trained on a different batch of data, and the boosting mechanism is applied across batches to improve accuracy.

Parameters
base_ensemble{sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestClassifier, sklearn.ensemble.ExtraTreesClassifier, snapml.SnapRandomForestClassifier, snapml.SnapBoostingMachineClassifier, xgboost.XGBClassifier, lightgbm.LGBMClassifier}, default=snapml.SnapBoostingMachineClassifier

The base ensemble that will be split into sub-ensembles and used for batched training.

max_sub_ensembles: int, default=10

The maximum number of sub-ensembles to use. It is recommended to set this parameter roughly equal to the expected number of batches. If more batches are provided than the number of sub-ensembles, the last sub-ensemble will be replaced.

outer_lr_scaling: float, default=0.5

The boosting mechanism across batches will use learning rate 1.0/(max_sub_ensembles ** outer_lr_scaling)

inner_lr_scaling: float, defualt=0.5

If the base ensemble has a learning rate (e.g. it is a boosting machine), the learning rate will be scaled by a factor (max_sub_ensembles ** inner_lr_scaling)

Attributes
n_classes_int

The number of classes

classes_ndarary, shape (n_classes, )

Set of unique classes

ensembles_list

Trained sub-ensembles

build_ensemble(X, target, weights)

Build a new sub-ensemble and insert it into model

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Batch of training data.

targetndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Boosting target.

weightsndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Boosting weights.

first_batch: bool

Is this the first batch?

fit(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Fit the base ensemble on a batch of data.

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Training data.

yndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Training labels.

sample_weightndarray, shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights to be applied during training.

Returns
selfobject

Returns an instance of self.

get_params(deep=True)

Get parameters for this estimator.

Parameters
deepbool, default=True

If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.

Returns
paramsdict

Parameter names mapped to their values.

partial_fit(X, y, sample_weight=None, classes=None)

Continue training the model with a new batch of data.

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Batch of training data.

yndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Batch of training labels.

sample_weightndarray, shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights to be applied during training.

classesndarray, shape (n_classes,), default=None

Set of unique classes across the entire dataset. This argument is only required for first call to partial fit.

Returns
selfobject

Returns an instance of self.

predict(X)

Predict class labels

Parameters
Xndarray, shape=(n_samples, n_features)

Samples to be used for prediction

Returns
predndarray, shape = (n_samples,)

Predicted class labels

predict_proba(X)

Predict class probabilities

Parameters
Xndarray, shape=(n_samples, n_features)

Samples to be used for prediction

Returns
predndarray, shape = (n_samples, n_classes)

Predicted class probabilities

score(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Return the mean accuracy on the given test data and labels.

In multi-label classification, this is the subset accuracy which is a harsh metric since you require for each sample that each label set be correctly predicted.

Parameters
Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features)

Test samples.

yarray-like of shape (n_samples,) or (n_samples, n_outputs)

True labels for X.

sample_weightarray-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights.

Returns
scorefloat

Mean accuracy of self.predict(X) wrt. y.

set_params(**params)

Set the parameters of this estimator.

The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as Pipeline). The latter have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter> so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.

Parameters
**paramsdict

Estimator parameters.

Returns
selfestimator instance

Estimator instance.

train_on_batch(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Train on a new batch of data

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Batch of training data.

yndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Batch of training labels.

sample_weightndarray, shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights to be applied during training.

Batched Tree Ensemble Regressor

class snapml.BatchedTreeEnsembleRegressor(base_ensemble=SnapBoostingMachineRegressor(), max_sub_ensembles=10, inner_lr_scaling=0.5, outer_lr_scaling=0.5)

Batched Tree Ensemble Regressor

This class enables batched training of a tree ensemble regressor on large datasets. Given a tree ensemble regressor, provided as a base ensemble, the algorithm will split the trees into a number of sub-ensembles. Each sub-ensemble is trained on a different batch of data, and the boosting mechanism is applied across batches to improve accuracy.

Parameters
base_ensemble{sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestRegressor, sklearn.ensemble.ExtraTreesRegressor, snapml.SnapRandomForestRegressor, snapml.SnapBoostingMachineRegressor, xgboost.XGBRegressor, lightgbm.LGBMRegressor}, default=snapml.SnapBoostingMachineRegressor

The base ensemble that will be split into sub-ensembles and used for batched training.

max_sub_ensembles: int, default=10

The maximum number of sub-ensembles to use. It is recommended to set this parameter roughly equal to the expected number of batches. If more batches are provided than the number of sub-ensembles, the last sub-ensemble will be replaced.

outer_lr_scaling: float, default=0.5

The boosting mechanism across batches will use learning rate 1.0/(max_sub_ensembles ** outer_lr_scaling)

inner_lr_scaling: float, defualt=0.5

If the base ensemble has a learning rate (e.g. it is a boosting machine), the learning rate will be scaled by a factor (max_sub_ensembles ** inner_lr_scaling)

Attributes
ensembles_list

Trained sub-ensembles

build_ensemble(X, target, weights)

Build a new sub-ensemble and insert it into model

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Batch of training data.

targetndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Boosting target.

weightsndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Boosting weights.

first_batch: bool

Is this the first batch?

fit(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Fit the base ensemble on a batch of data.

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Training data.

yndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Training labels.

sample_weightndarray, shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights to be applied during training.

Returns
selfobject

Returns an instance of self.

get_params(deep=True)

Get parameters for this estimator.

Parameters
deepbool, default=True

If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.

Returns
paramsdict

Parameter names mapped to their values.

partial_fit(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Continue training the model with a new batch of data.

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Batch of training data.

yndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Batch of training regression targets.

sample_weightndarray, shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights to be applied during training.

Returns
selfobject

Returns an instance of self.

predict(X)

Predict target values

Parameters
Xndarray, shape=(n_samples, n_features)

Samples to be used for prediction

Returns
predndarray, shape = (n_samples,)

Predicted target values

score(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Return the coefficient of determination of the prediction.

The coefficient of determination \(R^2\) is defined as \((1 - \frac{u}{v})\), where \(u\) is the residual sum of squares ((y_true - y_pred)** 2).sum() and \(v\) is the total sum of squares ((y_true - y_true.mean()) ** 2).sum(). The best possible score is 1.0 and it can be negative (because the model can be arbitrarily worse). A constant model that always predicts the expected value of y, disregarding the input features, would get a \(R^2\) score of 0.0.

Parameters
Xarray-like of shape (n_samples, n_features)

Test samples. For some estimators this may be a precomputed kernel matrix or a list of generic objects instead with shape (n_samples, n_samples_fitted), where n_samples_fitted is the number of samples used in the fitting for the estimator.

yarray-like of shape (n_samples,) or (n_samples, n_outputs)

True values for X.

sample_weightarray-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights.

Returns
scorefloat

\(R^2\) of self.predict(X) wrt. y.

Notes

The \(R^2\) score used when calling score on a regressor uses multioutput='uniform_average' from version 0.23 to keep consistent with default value of r2_score(). This influences the score method of all the multioutput regressors (except for MultiOutputRegressor).

set_params(**params)

Set the parameters of this estimator.

The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as Pipeline). The latter have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter> so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.

Parameters
**paramsdict

Estimator parameters.

Returns
selfestimator instance

Estimator instance.

train_on_batch(X, y, sample_weight=None)

Train on a new batch of data

Parameters
Xndarray, shape (n_samples, n_features)

Batch of training data.

yndarray, shape (n_samples,)

Batch of training labels.

sample_weightndarray, shape (n_samples,), default=None

Sample weights to be applied during training.